Rwanda has cut diplomatic ties with Belgium, ordering all Belgian diplomats to leave within 48 hours. The move follows escalating tensions between the two nations over Belgium’s criticism of Rwanda’s role in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) conflict.
In a strongly worded statement on Monday, Rwanda’s foreign affairs ministry accused Belgium of interfering in its internal affairs. “Belgium has consistently undermined Rwanda, both before and during the ongoing conflict in the DRC, where Belgium has a deep and violent historical role,” the statement read.
The diplomatic rift comes days after Belgium froze aid and suspended trade agreements, citing Kigali’s alleged support for M23 rebels in eastern Congo. Rwanda has repeatedly denied backing the armed group, which has seized key territories in the region.
Kagame: ‘Rwanda Will Defend Itself’
President Paul Kagame, speaking at a press conference in Kigali on Sunday, condemned Belgium’s actions. “Rwanda will not tolerate any form of neo-colonial interference,” he declared. Kagame accused Belgium of perpetuating instability in the Great Lakes region while ignoring its colonial legacy.
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The East African nation has faced mounting international scrutiny over its involvement in the DRC conflict. The United Nations and Western governments, including the US and UK, have called for Rwanda to withdraw its alleged support for M23 rebels.
Despite diplomatic pressure, Kigali has remained defiant. Rwanda’s government argues that it is protecting its national security interests, blaming Kinshasa for failing to address ethnic tensions that have long fueled violence in eastern Congo.
A History of Strained Relations
Rwanda and Belgium share a complex history. Belgium ruled Rwanda as a colonial power until 1962 and has maintained strong economic ties. However, relations have soured in recent years over Belgium’s criticism of Kagame’s administration.
This latest fallout threatens to deepen regional instability. Analysts warn that escalating tensions could impact trade relations, development aid, and regional diplomatic efforts aimed at resolving the DRC crisis.
With the expulsion of Belgian diplomats, Rwanda has sent a clear message: it will not bow to foreign pressure. Whether this bold move strengthens its position or isolates it further remains to be seen.